"Moses and the Midwives"
Sermon preached by Rev. Patricia Farris

October 14, 2007 - 20th Sunday After Pentecost

Scripture: Exodus 2:1-10


In our worship services this weekend, on this 17th national Children’s Sabbath, we join some 10,000 United Methodist congregations across the nation and a broad network of faith groups to lift up the needs of children and our shared commitment to work with and for them. Christians and Jews, Muslims, Sikhs, Bahais—we unite based on our common scriptural mandate to insure that the least among us, the most vulnerable, our children—live lives free of want, free of fear, lives that are rich and full and beautiful and full of promise.

To launch us into this today, we lift up the sixth and final story in our Sermon Series on “Six Bible Stories You Thought You Knew.” It has been our goal to share in the foundations of our faith through these great stories and to develop a greater familiarity with the Bible as God’s living word of life for us. We have also seen how these ancient stories inform how we approach a variety of current issues—creationism, global warming, English Only, interfaith relations, peace-making, and today, the welfare of our children. For indeed, everything that we do here at First UMC in ministry and in mission is grounded in these old, old, stories. Theses stories are our story—our story of faithfulness, our story of purpose, our story of commitment, our story of love.

Some of you may remember that the first sermon in this series included a quiz about Bible literacy. One of the questions was to name the first five books of the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament. Well, we’ve helped you some on that one. We spent five weeks in Genesis and today we venture into Exodus. Genesis, Exodus. Maybe two out of five isn’t so bad!

And I did promise you that this Sermon Series would you know who led the Israelites across the Red Sea—and so you can get that one right when asked, the answer is today’s hero: Moses!

Actually, I’m going to maintain that the hero of today’s story is not really Moses at all. He’s just a baby here. A newborn. Totally vulnerable. We have enough beautiful newborns around our congregation these days to remind us each week just how beautiful and how precious and how special and how vulnerable they are. They are totally dependent on the adults in their lives. And sometimes, in spite of all that their loving parents might want for them, vulnerable to the conditions of fear and violence into which they have been born, through no fault of their own. And so they need other adults to step in and take a part in their welfare and their well-being.

We have a story like that right in the 2nd chapter of the 2nd book of the Bible, the Book of Exodus. It’s a beautiful story about love, a mother’s love and the love of strangers. It’s a story about violence and about children at risk. It’s a story about how saving the life of one child saves the life of a whole people. It’s a story about the ways in which even the souls of “enemies” intertwine. It’s a story about courage and about choosing life. It’s the story I chose as our text on this Children’s Sabbath, the story of Moses and the midwives.
Do you remember it? Let’s set the stage, starting with where we left off last week. Joseph and his brothers and his father, Jacob, once they have reconciled, live together in the land of Egypt and they prosper there. The family grew and grew. As one translation puts it: “the children of Israel…became many, they grew powerful—exceedingly, yes, exceedingly; the land filled up with them.”

But, in time, a new king comes to rule over Egypt, one “who had not known Joseph.” That personal connection between Hebrews and Egyptians was lost. The Hebrew people became vulnerable to the whims and aims of their Egyptian hosts. The new pharaohs were seeking to regain lost Egyptian territories and the presence of large numbers of Hebrews on their border came to be seen as a security risk. Not so different from any number of stories in today’s LA Times.

Pharaoh said: “Come, let us deal shrewdly with them or they will increase and in the event of war, join our enemies and fight against us and escape from the land.” He set taskmasters over them to oppress them with forced labor. But when even that was not enough, he ordered genocide and told the Hebrew midwives to kill the baby boys at birth.

Here’s where the hand of God starts to become apparent in this story, for those with eyes to see. And let me tell you, the first hero is not Moses the great Liberator, not yet, but those very midwives, Shifra and Pu’a. And they are just the kind of heroes and role models that appeal to me.

Shifra and Pu’a knew who they were and who their God was. Whoever raised them, taught them and grounded them so thoroughly in the love and the righteousness of God that when Pharaoh himself commanded them to kill the Hebrew baby boys, they let them live. Period.

Not only that, when Pharaoh saw what was going on he hauled them in for questioning. They stood right in front of his face and lied: “The Hebrew women are not like the Egyptian women. They are vigorous and give birth before we can get to them.” Can you imagine the guts that took?

The scripture doesn’t say how Pharaoh reacted, but I guess he must have accepted their explanation. Because it does say that God was well pleased and favored them—and so the people multiplied and became strong. Pharaoh grows more concerned. He commands his troops to throw the Hebrew baby boys into the Nile and kill them all.

Now we come to the part of the story we heard this morning. In the midst of all that violence, a baby born is born to a Hebrew mother and father. A fine boy, strong and beautiful. The midwives let him live. His mother manages to hide him for three months until the situation becomes untenable. She builds an ark, (remember the Noah’s ark and the ark in which we worship each week?), she builds a little ark, a sea-worthy basket of pitch and loam, and sending his sister to the riverbank to watch, places the boy in the basket and sets it on the gently rocking Nile. What an amazing example of the theme of Children’s Sabbath that you see on the cover of our Order of Worship this morning, the child’s prayer: “Dear Lord, be good to me. The sea is so wide and my boat is so small”…

Now God acts through another woman, the most unlikely one of all. Pharaoh’s very daughter is down at the river’s edge, bathing, surrounded by her attendants and entourage. She sees the basket among the reeds. She looks inside, hears a baby crying and takes pity on him. With a heart full of compassion, in full knowledge of what she is doing--for she says: “this must be one of the Hebrew’s children”—she acts in defiance of her own father’s death-dealing policies and saves the baby boy.

Then Moses’ sister does her part, too. She sees what is happening and rushes over to ask: “Shall I go and get one of the Hebrew women to nurse the child for you?” And she runs and gets her own mother to nurse the baby. Thus, Pharaoh’s daughter raises him as her own, naming him Moses: “the one drawn out of the water.” And, as they say, “the rest is history.”

But how different this story might have been, indeed the whole story of God’s people might have been, had the women turned away and that child had perished.

Friends, we live in a world, in a community, where far too many children are perishing and it need not be so. This past week I attended a meeting of the Everychild Foundation of which I am an Advisory Board member, a non-profit women's charity dedicated toward alleviating suffering of local children, due to disease, disability, abuse, neglect, poverty or disability. I heard a presentation by the Boys and Girls Club of the Los Angeles Harbor on their College Bound program. They described the area where they serve—San Pedro and the Harbor City area, where 1/3 of the youth live in poverty, where homicides have increased 100% in the past year, where gang violence is increasing. They told us that 50% of the high school and middle school students drop out before graduating high school. And how so many of the high school counselors are themselves so burned out that they barely expect the kids to graduate let alone attend and graduate college. One teen described how people look at you and say: “you don’t have much of a future.”

The College Bound program of the Boys and Girls Club starts working one-on-one with these at-risk kids in the 8th grade and walks them every step of the way into a successful college experience. Each of us read one kid’s file, just as an example of what’s possible when given support and coaching. I read about one kid growing up there, a Hispanic student at San Pedro High, raised by a single mom. Overcoming all odds, he is currently taking two honors classes and playing in the Advanced Concert Band. His goal is to attend USC and major in Business or Law. And I bet he’ll be one of the 90% of the kids in the College Bound program who succeed.

This is just one dedicated program and there are many throughout our area. Saving kids one at a time. Think what would have happened if Moses’ mother had looked at her baby and said: “you don’t have much of a future.” Think what would have happened if Shifra and Pu’a had bought into the violence Pharaoh had unleashed. Think what would have happened if Pharaoh’s daughter and turned away and taken the easy way out.

Moses wouldn’t have made it into his little ark. He would never have floated safely down the Nile. He would not have lived to become a great leader of his people.

There are all kinds of Moses’ out there even this day, boys and girls who need us to pay attention to their cries. They need us to believe that they have a future. They need us to step up—and there are many ways to do that through the ministries and mission of our congregation. Together, we can defy the odds. Together we can end the violence. Together we can raise up the children into the fullness of life God intends for them and for us all.

As we conclude our sermon series on these great foundational Bible stories and look forward to Laity and Missions Sunday next week, I close this morning with the Franciscan blessing I used some months ago that touched many of you:

”May God bless you with a restless discomfort about easy answers, half-truths and superficial relationships, so that you may seek truth boldly and love deep within your hearts.

May God bless you with holy anger at injustice, oppression, and exploitation of people, so that you may tirelessly work for justice, freedom and peace among all people.

May God bless you with the gift of tears to shed with those who suffer from pain, rejection, starvation, or the loss of all that they cherish, so that you may reach out your hand to comfort them and transform their pain into joy.

And may God bless you with enough foolishness to believe that you really CAN make a difference in this world, so that you are able, with God’s grace, to do what others claim cannot be done.”

Amen.

©Patricia Farris, 2007. Permission is given for brief quotation with attribution. All other rights reserved.

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Santa Monica, CA 90403
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